Itching in Dogs: Causes and Tips

Introduction

Itching in dogs is a widespread problem that can be stressful not only for the affected animals but also for their owners. The reasons for this are varied – from allergic reactions to parasitic infestation or nutritional intolerances. In this guide, you’ll learn how to identify the causes and what support options are available.

Causes of Itching in Dogs

The causes of itching range from food allergies, flea or mite infestations, fungal infections, bacterial skin inflammation, dry skin, or psychological triggers. Environmental factors such as pollen or house dust mites can also trigger allergies. To specifically relieve itching, the exact cause should first be determined. A thorough examination by a veterinarian with appropriate tests and regular follow-up checkups is essential.

The Role of Diet in Itching

Feeding is often a decisive factor. Industrially produced dry and wet food (approximately 90% is industrial food) often contains artificial additives, colorings, flavor enhancers, and preservatives, which can irritate sensitive dog skin and promote allergic reactions. Even so-called hypoallergenic and diet foods are not always free of problematic ingredients. These are generally not a good option – nutrition for itching, intolerances, etc., should be handled by a nutritionist. Veterinarians who recommend dry food in such cases should be avoided, as they obviously lack this important additional qualification. Switching to high-quality, fresh wet food or home-cooked rations according to a nutritional plan can often noticeably improve skin health. If a food intolerance is suspected, an elimination diet can help identify the trigger.

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If an infection or parasite infestation is present, the veterinarian will use targeted medical measures such as special shampoos, creams, or medications. A visit to a veterinary naturopath is generally advisable, as medication is often unnecessary. Regular skin care and gentle cleansing can also help alleviate symptoms. If you are unsure or if itching persists, it is important to seek veterinary or veterinary medicine advice and not to experiment on your own.

The role of nutrients and micronutrients for skin and coat

A balanced diet with essential fatty acids (such as omega 3, 6, and 9), high-quality proteins, zinc, and biotin plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy skin barrier. These nutrients support the skin’s moisture retention, contribute to natural regeneration, and can help reduce inflammatory processes. Secondary plant substances and antioxidants, which are found in various ingredients, including medicinal mushrooms, can also have a positive effect on the skin’s appearance. For dogs with recurring skin problems, as mentioned, it is recommended that a specialized nutritionist create a customized feeding plan for them.

Everyday Tips for Itchy Dogs

• Ensure gentle, regular coat and skin care.
• Reduce stress factors, as these can also affect the skin’s appearance.
• Provide a clean, low-allergen environment.
• Observe your dog’s reaction to different foods and keep a food diary if necessary.
• Support your dog with sufficient exercise and fresh air.

You and your dog: In the everyday life of dog and human, patience, attention, and loving interaction are valuable companions. Small routines, conscious breaks, and shared experiences contribute to strengthening well-being on both sides. This builds trust and a bond in daily interactions.