Author: DOG FIT by PreThis®

20 Nov 2012

What nutrients does a dog need?

Hund Nährstoffe

What nutrients does a dog need?

Dog NutrientsEvery dog ​​requires very specific nutrients for long-term health, which it must regularly ingest in sufficient doses through its food. Each of these nutrients has a very specific, and sometimes even multiple, function in the animal’s body, and if a deficiency in a certain nutrient occurs over time, this often results in a serious health risk for the dog. But what nutrients does a dog need, and what are they used for?

Dogs need a lot of protein

One of the main nutrients for dogs is protein. These are special amino acids that serve, on the one hand, to generate energy and, on the other hand, are essential for cell formation. The actual protein requirement cannot be generalized and depends on body size and breed. A protein deficiency can, for example, trigger significant problems with muscle development, growth disorders, reduced reproductive capacity, and serious liver dysfunction. The main sources of protein for dogs are meat in dog food as well as plant-based protein sources. Important: Dogs are only 70% carnivores! The other nutrients consist primarily of plant-based ingredients.

Carbohydrates are also important

The second main nutrient for dogs is carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are a compound of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen and generally serve to quickly generate energy and sometimes also in cellular metabolism. Even with carbohydrates, no general statement can be made regarding daily requirements. The consequences of a carbohydrate deficiency are usually evident in reduced energy levels, weight loss, and digestive problems due to a lack of fiber. The main sources of carbohydrates for dogs are various vegetables, amaranth, or millet, which should not be missing in moderation from any dog ​​food. White rice, potatoes, and grains do not belong on the original diet. These days, they are often used as unnecessary fillers in industrially prepared foods.

Fats provide energy

The various fats in dog food are undoubtedly the main sources of daily energy. Furthermore, certain fats are needed to dissolve and utilize the fat-soluble vitamins in the food, and the animals’ metabolism also depends on an adequate fat intake. If there is a fat deficiency, a dog’s energy level can drop significantly, and even metabolic disorders are not uncommon. Skin diseases, a deficiency in fat-soluble vitamins, reduced immune function, and impaired heat regulation are some of the consequences of a fat deficiency. A dog also obtains fat from the meat in its diet, as well as from vegetable oils or Omega 3-6-9 supplements added to the dog food.

Vitamins and Minerals

Vitamins and minerals also play a crucial role in a dog’s health, and essential vitamins and minerals, in particular, must be administered to the animal through the dog’s food. Essentially, the various vitamins and minerals each have very specific properties and functions in the animal’s body, and a long-term deficiency in just one of these important nutrients can pose significant risks depending on the function of that vitamin or mineral. The essential vitamins and minerals that the dog’s body cannot produce on its own must therefore be included in the daily dog ​​food in optimal doses. Vitamins A, C, B, vitamin E, and the minerals calcium, magnesium, and iron are particularly important.

Life with a dog is a constant give and take: care, consideration, and understanding are the foundation for a long, happy relationship. Give your dog time and attention – it will be returned many times over.

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11 Nov 2012

My dog does not obey me. This is what I can do!

Weißer Schäferhund

My dog does not obey me. This is what I can do!

SchäferhundQuite a few dog owners have serious issues with their animals overwhelmed because the dogs simply do not listen to the owner’s commands and this can lead to serious problems and stressful situations for animals and humans. Basically, it has to be said on this topic that no dog disobeys the commands of its owner out of spite and therefore punishing the dog is certainly the wrong approach!

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22 Oct 2012

Joint Pain in Dogs

Hund

Joint Pain in Dogs

Many dog ​​owners are familiar with this: Their dog suddenly appears stiff when standing up, avoids stairs, or no longer jumps into the car like they used to. Abnormal gait, reduced mobility, or a change in posture can be signs that the joints need support. It’s worth paying attention to such signs, especially in older dogs, but also in young, athletically trained, or genetically predisposed dogs.

How does joint pain develop in dogs?

The causes of joint pain in dogs are varied. Often, the primary cause is gradual wear and tear of the articular cartilage. The cartilage acts like a natural shock absorber in the joint, ensuring that the bones meet gently. Over time—or due to excessive strain, misalignment, genetic factors, and an unbalanced diet—the cartilage can lose substance. This weakens its cushioning function, and movements become uncomfortable or even painful.

As cartilage degradation progresses, the joints are subjected to greater strain: friction, periosteal irritation, and sometimes even inflammation occur. If left untreated, these changes can lead to arthrosis, which permanently limits mobility. Diseases such as spondylosis, patella luxation, or hip dysplasia also play a role because they disrupt the balance of joint structures.

Other Factors for Joint Wear

Joint problems in dogs usually do not develop overnight. In addition to the natural aging process, obesity, insufficient exercise, or one-sided strain (e.g., due to sporting activities or overbreeding) are also risk factors. Another important consideration is feeding: Many commercially available (industrialized) foods do not contain all the nutrients the musculoskeletal system needs on a daily basis in the appropriate quality. This can impair the resilience of the cartilage tissue and surrounding structures in the long term.

The Role of Joint Nutrients

Certain micronutrients have proven effective in supplying joints. These include glucosamine, a natural building block of cartilage and synovial fluid. Glucosamine contributes to maintaining the normal function of cartilage and can play a role in the physiological balance of cartilage formation and breakdown.

Collagen is a key structural protein that provides strength and flexibility to cartilage, ligaments, tendons, and fascia. It is an important component of the joint system and contributes to the resilience of the joints.

MSM (methylsulfonylmethane) provides the body with sulfur – an element that is essential for the normal function of cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. MSM is traditionally valued in animal nutrition because of its nutritional and physiological support for the musculoskeletal system.

Other valuable plant substances such as devil’s claw or frankincense are often used in veterinary medicine as supplementary feed for specific mobility challenges.

How can you support your dog?

Your dog’s well-being begins with daily feeding: A high-quality, balanced diet and avoiding excess weight are essential for healthy joints. Regular, joint-friendly exercise such as walking or swimming strengthens the muscles and can promote mobility. If you’re unsure whether your dog is receiving optimal care, you can consult a professional – for example, a veterinarian, nutritionist, or animal health practitioner.

Dogs bring joy and movement into our lives—they challenge us to be active together and continually rediscover the world. With loving care, a needs-based diet, and small daily rituals, you create the best conditions for your dog to stay active and enjoy every day.

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19 Oct 2012

How do I protect my dog from infections?

Hund

How do I protect my dog from infections?

DogHow can I naturally support my dog ​​when its immune system is challenged?

Every dog ​​encounters a variety of pathogens and environmental influences over the course of its life that put its immune system to the test. A healthy, balanced immune system is crucial to ensuring your four-legged friend remains vital and full of life. However, if infections occur more frequently, it’s worth taking a closer look at possible causes – and how you, as an owner, can support your dog’s well-being.

Natural defenses require many building blocks

Your dog’s immune system is a highly complex network of organs, cells, and messenger substances that works anew every day. In order for it to fulfill its tasks, the body needs various nutrients, which are ideally obtained through a high-quality, balanced diet. Particular emphasis is placed on vitamins, minerals, trace elements, proteins, and certain bioactive substances. They all play a role in the normal function of the immune system, cell division, and the renewal of the body’s own defense cells.

Unfortunately, not all commercially available foods are optimally composed. Many ready-made foods contain artificial additives or provide a rather low concentration of natural vitamins and secondary plant substances. In the long term, this can lead to a deficiency, which impairs the balance of the immune system. It becomes particularly critical for dogs suffering from chronic illnesses, aging, or who have increased nutrient requirements during certain life phases—such as during shedding, after surgery, or during periods of high physical exertion.

What can you do for your dog’s immune system?

If your dog repeatedly suffers from infections, a thorough veterinary examination is always the first step. It’s also worth taking a look at their daily diet: Is your dog being fed high-quality, fresh ingredients that contain all the necessary nutrients? Natural supplements with selected micronutrients can help ensure that their diet meets their needs—especially during times of increased stress.

Particular attention should be paid to colostrum (first milk powder). Colostrum naturally provides a variety of nutrients, including immunoglobulins (antibodies), vitamins, minerals, trace elements, amino acids, and bioactive proteins. This combination is traditionally used to support the normal function of the immune system. Selected plant extracts, probiotics and prebiotics, as well as medicinal mushrooms such as Agaricus Blazei Murrill are also valued in veterinary medicine for their nutritional properties.

Targeted support with such nutrients can be particularly beneficial for older dogs or after periods in which the immune system has been particularly challenged – for example, after antibiotics, vaccinations, or gastrointestinal distress. Even dogs that face particular challenges in dog sports or in everyday life benefit from a balanced, nutrient-rich diet.

Tips for a Strong Immune System

  • High-quality nutrition: Fresh, species-appropriate food with plenty of variety and natural ingredients promotes normal immune function.
  • Sufficient exercise: Walks and play not only promote fitness but also naturally support the immune system.
  • Stress reduction: A calm environment, established rituals, and a sense of security have a positive effect on the immune system.
  • Regular health checks: This allows you to recognize changes early and react in a timely manner.
  • Targeted supplements: During special life phases, natural supplementary foods can be a useful addition to daily feeding.

Conclusion

An intact immune system is the foundation for a vital, active dog life. With a balanced diet, love, and a little attention in everyday life, you can help your dog feel good and face challenges calmly. If you are unsure or experience recurring symptoms, you should always consult a veterinarian or an experienced specialist.

Dogs accompany us with their zest for life, curiosity, and their special way of discovering new things every day. Traveling together, sharing wonderful experiences, and caring for their well-being – that’s what makes the bond between humans and dogs sounique.

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17 Oct 2012

Dogs with nerve problems – causes and tips

Hundesenior - alter Hund

Dogs with nerve problems – causes and tips

Nerven Schwach bei HundenDogs with nerve problems can exhibit a variety of different symptoms. These include, for example, reduced vision, incontinence, coordination problems, and abnormalities in the dog’s movement patterns. Paralysis, tremors, seizures, weakness, and restlessness can also indicate reduced nerve function.

If abnormalities in normal nerve function (reduced signal transmission to the legs or organs such as the bladder) are noticed in the dog, action is required. Measures to support the nerves should be taken, as a delay can impede the recovery of nerve cells.

What is important for normal nerve function?

To get straight to the point: For optimal nerve function, the body needs a high-quality, fresh diet and a supply of B vitamins. These vitamins are important for both the maintenance of nerves and the formation of new nerve cells, thus ensuring optimal information transmission in the nervous system.

Certain B vitamins, for example, ensure that a dog’s nerves always receive sufficient energy. Other B vitamins stimulate the body to form new nerve cells and thus maintain the nervous system. A deficiency in these important vitamins can lead to associated symptoms such as tremors or incontinence due to the sensitivity of the nervous system – always depending on the origin of the symptom, of course.

Incontinence in dogs – often associated with nerves

Nerve weakness in dogs with incontinenceNerves often play a significant role in incontinence. When otherwise house-trained dogs shed drops of urine or even leave large amounts of urine or feces around the house and appear unconcerned, or wet or soil themselves while sleeping, this isn’t just unpleasant for dogs. It could be caused by a herniated disc, osteoarthritis, or spondylosis (spondylosis deformans).

What is spondylosis? Spondylosis refers to pathological changes in the spine in which calcifications and bony connections form between the vertebrae. Many dogs can live with this quite well, even without the owner noticing. However, secondary symptoms such as pain, incontinence, paralysis, or coordination problems can also occur, which are caused by damaged nerve pathways.

Vitamins also support normal stress resistance

A dog suffering from stress can be negatively affected by a B vitamin deficiency. However, a sufficient supply of these vitamins can help the animal face stressful situations more calmly and avoid excessive anxiety. Reduced stress resistance can therefore be an indication of a deficiency.

B vitamins are particularly important for senior dogs.

Nervenschlame bei Senioren Hunden

The symptoms mentioned above often occur as side effects of the aging process. From a certain age, a dog’s nerves may no longer function optimally, which can lead to health deficits, similar to those in humans.

Therefore, it is also advisable to ensure an adequate supply of the important B vitamins. The dosage of the individual B vitamins in relation to each other is crucial, as they interact synergistically with each other and with other vitamins. However, it is important to emphasize that too high a dosage is pointless, as excess vitamin B is excreted in the urine; only B12 is stored in the liver – and especially with B12, it is important to ensure that the dosage is appropriate to the dog’s needs. High-dose products are not necessarily beneficial for health. It is important to understand that this is often an industry trick to fake greater effectiveness in order to boost sales. This applies to both dogs and humans.

Every dog ​​has its own needs and strengths. With calm, attentiveness, and a loving eye for your four-legged friend, you can strengthen trust and enrich your relationship. This will turn everyday life into a valuable time filled with understanding and wonderful shared moments.

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